I will be comparing Anne Sexton to modernist poetry, specifically HD. Both poets are similar in that they sought a deeper meaning and they wrote with a deeper intent. Although this is true, confessional poetry and modernist poetry are very different. One aspect where these two specific writers are similar is that they both write through the framework of femininety.
1959 is the year that confessional poetry truly took launched and it is altogether unprecedented to all the other poetry we read. Modernism specifically surfaced in post world war one and it centered around the construct of a new mentality as a society/nation. Considering the historical context of modernism, the foundation of it was to destroy Victorian optimism and come to terms with fatality. The literature of this time hadn’t quite moved on to the level of individual and personal vulnerability, only widespread vulnerability.
Their backgrounds are very different because HD grew up in a nonviolent home and a father whom she was the favorite of and lived vicariously through her, wanting her to be successful. HD’s parent’s had a prestigious life laid out for her. She actually did not even want to follow it; she wanted to be an artist. Anne Sexton grew up in a violent home to an alocholic father with a very conventional life laid out for her. Anne discovered writing on her own, through therapy and she sought classes out, because it was her only way of connecting and truly expressing herself. This being said, I think this shows in their writing. There is a difference between someone who creates from the heart and because they need to vs. someone who creates from their mind and because they want to. I believe this comparison is also very revealing of the scope of poetry we have read and how the cultural/historical contexts influence and set apart every writer.